Problem One: Working Capital Management


99. Problem One: Working Capital Management
Consider each of the following situations independently of each other. For each of the situations provide one example of when the underlying circumstances may be such that the observed trend is unfavorable and one example of when the underlying circumstances are favorable.
a. Current ratio increases from one period to the next
b. Accounts receivable turnover increases from one period to the next
c. Accounts payable turnover increases from one period to the next 

100. Problem Two: Cash Levels and Current Ratio
 
Indicate the effect of the following actions on cash levels and current ratio. Assume the company has a current ratio greater than one. Indicate whether the effect is to increase (I), decrease (D) or if it has no effect (NE). Consider each action independently of others.

 

101. Problem Three: Wal*Mart
 
Refer to the financial statements for Wal*Mart, below






 

102. Problem Four: Dell Financial Risk
 
Following are Dell's condensed consolidated statement of financial position and condensed consolidated statement of operations, in millions (unaudited).

Statement of Financial Position




 

103. Problem Five: Hurtal Corporation
 
Selected ratios for Hurtal Corporation for year ended Year 1 are:





 


104. Problem Six: Wal*Mart
 
Refer to Wal*Mart's financial statements, below.















105. Problem Seven: Consolidation vs. Equity
 
Company ABC has a large, wholly owned consolidated finance subsidiary. For each of the following ratios, state the effect (higher, lower, or no effect) that consolidation has on the ratio of Company ABC compared to the ratio it would have if it accounted for its finance subsidiary using the equity method. Briefly explain why each effect occurs.
a. Debt/equity ratio
b. Return on assets
c. Times interest earned 

 


106. Problem Eight: Effect of Interest Rate Changes on Leverage
 
Assume that company ABC issues $20 million in long-term debt at par when interest rates were low and company DEF issued $20 million in long-term debt at par when interest rates were high. Assuming that interest rates remain high:
a. Which company will have the higher debt/capital ratio (assume no other debt and identical equity)?
b. ABC's debt matures in 18 months and DEF's debt matures in 9 years. What would be the effect on your analysis? 

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