MAT 120 WEEK 7 QUIZ
1 Given that log x 3 and log y 4 find log
a. log ( )
b. -1
c.
d. log 3 - log 4
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
2. Use a calculator to find log 5 57. Round your answer to four decimal places.
a. 2.3611
b. 2.5001
c. 2.5121
d. 2.8251
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
3. Simplify. log 4 1
a. 0
b. 1
c. 4
d. 16
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
4. Graph the logarithmic function. f(x) = log 3 (x - 1)
a.
b.
c.
d.
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6F:Identify the graphs of logarithmic functions.
5. Write in exponential form. log 10 0.0001 = -4
a. 0.0001 = 10-4
b. 0.0001 = (-4)10
c. 10 = (0.0001)-4
d. 10 = (-4)0.0001
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
6. Evaluate e9 - e-9 to four significant digits.
a. 8103
b. 8107
c. 8111
d. 8115
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6B:Calculate expressions involving the constant e.
7. Simplify. log 2 27
a. 0
b. 1
c. 2
d. 7
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
8. The radioactive element americium-241 has a half-life of 432 years. Suppose we start with a 20-g mass of americium-241. How much will be left after 377 years? Compute the answer to three significant digits.
a. 10.9 g
b. 12.0 g
c. 13.2 g
d. 13.8 g
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6D:Use exponential functions to solve real-world problems.
9. Evaluate x to four significant digits. ln x = -1.445
a. 0.2357
b. 0.2711
c. 0.3589
d. 0.4513
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
10. Use a calculator to find log 4, 115. Round your answer to four decimal places.
a. 3.6144
b. 3.6357
c. 3.7479
d. 3.7661
Hint:Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
11. Solve. log 16 32 = x
a.
b.
c. 2
d.
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
12. If you invest $4,500 in an account paying 2% compounded continuously, how much money will be in the account at the end of 4 years?
a. $4,874.79
b. $4,879.93
c. $4,884.77
d. $4,888.11
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6D:Use exponential functions to solve real-world problems.
13. Graph y = 5e-x.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6E:Identify the graphs of exponential functions.
14. Simplify.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6B:Calculate expressions involving the constant e.
15. Simplify. log 3 9
a.
b. -
c. 2
d. -2
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
16. Simplify. log 3 3
a. 0
b. 1
c. 3
d. 9
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6C:Calculate logarithms and convert between logarithmic and exponential forms.
17. The bacteria in a certain culture double every 7.9 hours. The culture has 2,000 bacteria at the start. How many bacteria will the culture contain after 4 hours?
a. 3,306 bacteria
b. 3,409 bacteria
c. 3,508 bacteria
d. 3,628 bacteria
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6D:Use exponential functions to solve real-world problems.
18. An employee is hired to assemble toys. The learning curve
gives the number of toys the average employee is able to assemble per day after t days on the job. How many toys can the average employee assemble per day after 6 days of training? Round to the nearest integer.
a. 24 toys
b. 25 toys
c. 26 toys
d. 27 toys
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6D:Use exponential functions to solve real-world problems.
19. Solve.
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. -4
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6A:Solve and simplify exponential functions.
20. Graph y = ex - 2.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Hint: Sections 5.1, 5.3
SLO6:Solve and simplify exponential and logarithmic functions.
LO6E:Identify the graphs of exponential functions.