ECO 105 Week 4 Quiz | Assignment Help | Wilmington University

ECO 105 Week 4 Quiz | Assignment Help | Wilmington University 

Week 4 Quiz

 

Question 1

 

A record of your father's wages in 1976 would be viewed today as:

 

o   real dollars.

o   nominal dollars.

o   inflationary dollars.

o   pure dollars.

 

 

Question 2

A relative price shift occurs when:

 

o   The inflation rate of a good or service remains unchanged.

o   The inflation rate of a good or service is significantly higher or lower than the overall inflation rate.

o   The inflation rate of a good or service matches the overall inflation rate.

o   Inflation exceeds the average revenue per capita.

 

 

Question 3

 

An increase without inflation adjustment is called:

 

o   a real increase.

o   a nominal increase.

o   a net increase.

o   a inflationary increase.

 

 

 

Question 4

Between 1997 and 2007, which of the following experienced a negative inflation rate?

 

o   Gasoline

o   College tuition

o   Medical care

o   Appliances

 

 

Question 5

Certain behavior associated with anticipated inflation can:

 

o   reduce inflation rates overall.

o   allow lenders to collect with more valuable dollars.

o   allow borrowers to pay with more valuable dollars.

o   actually increase the rate of inflation.

 

 

Question 6

Core inflation is defined as:

 

o   inflation that takes energy and food into account.

o   inflation that does not take energy and food into account.

o   inflation that takes health care and energy into account.

o   inflation that does not take health care and energy into account.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 7

Disinflation is:

 

o   an decrease in prices.

o   an decrease in inflation rates.

o   the inflation rate minus inflation increase.

o   the inflation rate plus inflation increase.

 

 

Question 8

GDP per capita means:

 

o   Gross Domestic Product per business.

o   Gross Domestic Product per employee.

o   Gross Domestic Product per person.

o   Gross Domestic Product per dollar in revenue.

 

 

Question 9

Goods that are produced but not immediately sold:

 

o   do not count in the GDP.

o   count in the GDP as inventory.

o   count in the GDP as intermediate input.

o   count in the GDP as private investment.

 

 

 

 

Question 10

Government consumption includes all:

 

o   salaries paid to factory workers.

o   fuel for nuclear submarines.

o   cola served in a company cafeteria.

o   pencils bought by a private university.

 

Question 11

Gross Domestic Product does NOT include:

 

o   personal consumption.

o   intermediate inputs.

o   residential investment.

o   net exports.

 

Question 12

If a foreign car manufacturer builds a plant in the United States, the new plant will:

 

o   increase the GDP by the amount produced.

o   have no effect on the GDP, because it is a foreign company.

o   decrease the GDP by the amount produced, because of foreign ownership.

o   increase the GDP by the net exports of the company.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 13

 

If you install anti-lock braking on a vehicle, and that causes the price to increase $100, the BLS:

 

o   counts that increase as part of the inflation rate.

o   does not count that increase as part of the inflation rate.

o   reduces the price increase from the inflation rate by the value of the public good.

o   adds the price increase from the inflation rate by the value of the public good.

 

Question 14

In a BLS study, the average adult spends _______ per day on unpaid work.

 

o   1.5 hours

o   3.4 hours

o   0 hours

o   5 hours

 

 

Question 15

Money illusion occurs when we compare dollar amounts:

 

o   Without adjusting for technology.

o   Without adjusting for inflation.

o   Between two years.

o   Between the CPI and the GDP.

 

Question 16

Net exports are:

 

o   total exports divided by population.

o   total exports minus marginal product.

o   total exports minus imports.

o   total exports minus debt.

 

Question 17

Relative price shifts explain why:

 

o   the inflation rate of a particular good or service shifts up or down over a period of time.

o   the deflation rate of a particular good or service shifts up or down over a period of time.

o   the inflation rate of a particular good or service does not change over a period of time.

o   the disinflation rate of a particular good or service shifts up or down over a period of time.

 

 

Question 18

Since the 1950s, non-residential investment has:

 

o   changed, as we invest more in software and computers than buildings.

o   not changed.

o   declined.

o   decreased substantially.

 

 

Question 19

The BEA is the:

 

o   Bureau of Educational Administration.

o   Bureau of Economic Alliances.

o   Bureau of Economic Analysis.

o   Bureau of Educational Analysis.

 

 

 

 

 

Question 20

The Bureau of Labor Statistics is responsible for:

 

o   regulating accounting standards.

o   counting various employment statistics.

o   the U.S. census.

o   calculating net marginal product for private businesses.

 

Question 21

The main statistical agencies in Washington are:

 

o   the FBI, CIA, BEA, and the NLRB.

o   the BEA, BLS, CB, and the FRB.

o   the NRA, AARP, NCAA, NAACP.

o   the USDA, FTC, FCC, and the FDA.

 

 

Question 22

The underground economy includes:

o   self-employed workers.

o   babysitters paid in cash.

o   babysitters on a payroll.

o   landscapers.

 

Question 23

Unanticipated inflation is:

 

o   the sudden deceleration of the rate of inflation compared with expected inflation.

o   the sudden acceleration of the rate of price increases above expected inflation.

o   the sudden acceleration of the rate of price increases below expected inflation.

o   the sudden deceleration of the rate of price increases above expected inflation.

 

 

Question 24

Unanticipated inflation tends to damage _______ most.

 

o   borrowers

o   lenders

o   chocolate makers

o   weapons manufacturers

 

Question 25

Volunteers in the workforce have what effect on the GDP?

 

o   None, they are not counted

o   Only hours actually volunteered are counted

o   Hours are counted at 50%

o   Hours are counted as intermediate inputs

 

Question 26

What does the phrase "owners equivalent rent" mean?

 

o   It is the measure of the price of five years' worth of housing services

o   It is the measure of the price of a home

o   It is the measure of the value of a year's worth of housing services

o   It is the measure of the value of three years' worth of housing services

 

Question 27

What is deflation?

o   An increase in price levels that reduces the GDP

o   An decrease in price levels

o   Inflation minus average net price equals deflation

o   Inflation plus average net price equals deflation

 

 

Question 28

Which of the following countries has not experienced recent bouts of hyperinflation?

 

o   Norway

o   Brazil

o   Mexico

o   Bolivia

 

 

Question 29

Which of the following does not count as personal consumption?

 

o   Gambling losses

o   Spending on education

o   Bequests to a hospital

o   Paying taxes

 

Question 30

Which of the following is not an example of the underground economy?

 

o   Off-the-books babysitting

o   Illegal drug deals

o   Commissioned salespeople

o   Cash under the table businesses

 

 

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